What type of offenses include tickets, jay-walking, and speeding?

The correct classification for offenses such as tickets, jay-walking, and speeding is infractions. Infractions are minor violations of the law that typically do not carry the potential for jail time. Instead, they usually result in a fine or a citation. These types of violations are often considered less serious compared to misdemeanors and felonies, which involve more significant criminal behavior and potentially harsher penalties.

Infractions are generally handled through administrative processes rather than through the criminal court system. This is quite different from misdemeanors, which may result in imprisonment for up to a year and often require a court appearance. Felonies represent the most serious category, involving severe criminal acts that can lead to lengthy prison sentences or other serious consequences. Violations, while also a form of offense, are typically a broader term encompassing both infractions and more serious offenses, but in the context of minor offenses like traffic violations, infractions is the more precise classification.